This type of studies in Europe has witnessed for long periods unfair interpretation out of ignorance or influence by what the media is full of in the West through systematic methods. However, this book represents a positive development in this approach, supplemented by an acceptable level of objectivity when analyzing and interpreting, far from arbitrary judgements. The chapters of the book are an attempt to answer current questions. The author, through a close reading from inside and outside of political Islam and history, observing the movements and monitoring everything new, tries to emerge from the discordant controversy to give a systematic, scientific character away from favoritism or estrangement. It does not seek to provide ready-made answers or definitive rulings, but rather attempts to monitor overlapping phenomena from a historical, social, and political perspective.
